Performance Analysis of Concrete Incorporating Industrial Waste for Sustainable Construction
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54518/jaei.2.1.2024.1265Keywords:
Concrete Performance, Industrial Waste, Supplementary Cementitious, Material, Sustainable Concrete, Systematic Literature ReviewAbstract
Concrete is the most widely used construction material; however, the extensive use of Portland cement contributes significantly to carbon emissions and natural resource consumption. One promising approach to addressing this issue is the incorporation of industrial waste as a supplementary cementitious material in concrete mixtures. This study aims to analyze the influence of industrial waste on concrete performance based on studies published over the last five years. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was employed by examining scientific articles retrieved through Google Scholar using predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The findings indicate that industrial waste can improve the concrete microstructure through pozzolanic reactions and filler effects, leading to enhanced compressive strength, improved tensile performance, reduced porosity, lower water absorption, and better durability when applied at optimum replacement levels. In addition to improving engineering performance, the utilization of industrial waste contributes to reducing Portland cement consumption, lowering carbon emissions, and promoting circular economy principles within the construction industry. Therefore, industrial waste demonstrates significant potential as an alternative material for developing sustainable concrete that fulfills both technical performance requirements and environmental sustainability objectives.
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